Wednesday, December 24, 2025

How to recognise burnout – and what to do if you’re affected

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How to Recognise Burnout – and What to Do if You’re Affected

What is Burnout?

Burnout is a state of emotional, mental, and physical exhaustion caused by prolonged periods of stress, overwork, and lack of balance in one’s personal and professional life. It is a common phenomenon that can affect anyone, regardless of profession or background.

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Recognising the Warning Signs

Burnout often starts with small, seemingly insignificant changes in behavior and attitude. Here are some common signs to watch out for:

  • Feeling constantly exhausted, even after getting enough sleep and rest
  • Increased irritability and mood swings
  • Reduced motivation and enthusiasm towards work
  • Deteriorating relationships with colleagues and family members
  • Feeling disconnected from one’s work and personal life
  • Increased anxiety and stress levels

The Consequences of Burnout

Burnout can have severe consequences for both individuals and organisations. Some of the most common effects include:

  • Reduced job performance and productivity
  • Higher levels of absenteeism and turnover
  • Decreased job satisfaction and engagement
  • Negative impact on personal well-being and relationships
  • Increased risk of physical and mental health problems

Causes of Burnout

Research has consistently shown that the primary causes of burnout are excessive and prolonged job demands. These can include:

  • High workloads and deadlines
  • Job insecurity and ambiguity
  • Stressful events and conflicts
  • Work pressure and expectation to perform at all costs
  • Lack of control over one’s work and life

Recovering from Burnout

Recovering from burnout requires a combination of individual and organisational changes. Some strategies for achieving this include:

  • Reducing workload and work pressure
  • Establishing clear boundaries between work and personal life
  • Developing coping mechanisms, such as mindfulness and stress management techniques
  • Building a support network and seeking help from professionals when needed
  • Engaging in job crafting and job crafting interventions to reduce job demands and build job resources

Conclusion

Burnout is a serious issue that can have far-reaching consequences for individuals and organisations. By recognising the signs and causes of burnout, and by taking proactive steps to prevent and recover from it, we can reduce its impact and promote a healthier, more balanced, and more productive life.

FAQs

  • What is burnout?
    Burnout is a state of emotional, mental, and physical exhaustion caused by prolonged periods of stress, overwork, and lack of balance in one’s personal and professional life.
  • How can I avoid burnout?
    Some strategies for avoiding burnout include reducing workload and work pressure, establishing clear boundaries between work and personal life, developing coping mechanisms, building a support network, and engaging in job crafting and job crafting interventions.
  • How can I recover from burnout?
    Recovering from burnout requires a combination of individual and organisational changes, including reducing workload and work pressure, establishing clear boundaries, developing coping mechanisms, building a support network, and engaging in job crafting and job crafting interventions.

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